docs(MAINTAINERS): add documentation describing project maintainers

Author: carmstrong

MAINTAINERS.md

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+# Deis Maintainers
+
+This document serves to describe the leadership structure of the Deis project, and list the current
+project maintainers.
+
+# What is a maintainer?
+
+(Unabashedly stolen from the [Docker](https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/MAINTAINERS) project)
+
+There are different types of maintainers, with different responsibilities, but
+all maintainers have 3 things in common:
+
+1. They share responsibility in the project's success.
+2. They have made a long-term, recurring time investment to improve the project.
+3. They spend that time doing whatever needs to be done, not necessarily what
+is the most interesting or fun.
+
+Maintainers are often under-appreciated, because their work is harder to appreciate.
+It's easy to appreciate a really cool and technically advanced feature. It's harder
+to appreciate the absence of bugs, the slow but steady improvement in stability,
+or the reliability of a release process. But those things distinguish a good
+project from a great one.
+
+# Deis maintainers
+
+Deis has two groups of maintainers in addition to our beloved Benevolent Dictator for Life.
+
+## BDFL
+
+Deis follows the timeless, highly efficient and totally unfair system known as [Benevolent dictator
+for life](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benevolent_Dictator_for_Life).
+
+Gabriel Monroy ([@gabrtv](https://github.com/gabrtv)), as creator of the Deis project, serves as our
+project's BDFL. While the day-to-day project management is carried out by the maintainers, Gabriel
+serves as the final arbiter of any disputes and has the final say on project direction.
+
+## Core maintainers
+
+Core maintainers are exceptionally knowledgeable about all areas of Deis. Some maintainers work on Deis
+full-time, although this is not a requirement.
+
+The duties of a core maintainer include:
+* Classify and respond to GitHub issues and review pull requests
+* Help to shape the Deis roadmap and lead efforts to accomplish roadmap milestones
+* Participate actively in feature development and bug fixing
+* Answer questions and help users in IRC
+
+The current core maintainers of Deis:
+* Chris Armstrong - <chris@opdemand.com> ([@carmstrong](https://github.com/carmstrong))
+* Matt Boersma - <matt@opdemand.com> ([@mboersma](https://github.com/mboersma))
+* Matthew Fisher - <matthewf@opdemand.com> ([@bacongobbler](https://github.com/bacongobbler))
+
+No pull requests can be merged until at least one core maintainer signs off with a [Code LGTM](http://docs.deis.io/en/latest/contributing/standards/#merge-approval). The other LGTM can come from either a core maintainer
+or contributing maintainer.
+
+## Contributing maintainers
+
+Contributing maintainers are exceptionally knowledgeable about some but not necessarily all areas
+of Deis, and are often selected due to specific domain knowledge that complements the project (but
+a willingness to continually contribute to the project is most important!). Often,
+core maintainers will ask a contributing maintainer to weigh in on issues, pull requests, or
+conversations where the contributing maintainer is knowledgeable.
+
+The duties of a contributing maintainer are very similar to those of a core maintainer, but they are limited to areas of the Deis project where the contributing maintainer is knowledgeable.
+
+The current contributing maintainers of Deis:
+* Sivaram Mothiki - <smothiki@opdemand.com> ([@smothiki](https://github.com/smothiki))
+
+## Becoming a maintainer
+
+The Deis project wouldn't be where it is today without its community. Many of the project's
+community members embody the spirit of maintainership, and have contributed substantially to
+the project.
+
+The contributing maintainers group was created in part so that exceptional members of the community
+who have an interest in the continued success of the project have the opportunity to join the
+core maintainers in guiding the future of Deis.
+
+Generally, potential contributing maintainers are selected by the Deis core maintainers based in
+part on the following criteria:
+* Sustained contributions to the project over a period of time (usually months)
+* A willingness to help Deis users on GitHub and in IRC
+* A friendly attitude :)
+
+The Deis core maintainers must unanimously agree before inviting a community member to join as a
+contributing maintainer, although in many cases the candidate has already been acting in the
+capacity of a contributing maintainer for some time, and has been consulted on issues, pull requests,
+etc.